Sokrateen puolustuspuhe

Name: Sokrateen puolustuspuhe
Author: Plato

By Plato

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About This Book

A courtroom speech records a thinker's calm defense against accusations of corrupting youth and impiety, where he explains his methods of questioning, asserts the pursuit of objective truth, and criticizes moral complacency. The address proceeds in stages: rebuttal of formal charges, a proposed sentence exchange after conviction, and a final meditation on death and integrity. Themes include commitment to conscience, the role of critical inquiry in civic life, and dignity in facing punishment, with the voice combining ironic humility, ethical argument, and an examination of the judges' moral responsibility.

About the Author

Plato

Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, whose works have profoundly influenced Western philosophy. He is best known for his dialogues, which explore various philosophical themes including ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Among his most notable works is the "Apology," which presents Socrates' defense during his trial. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings, characterized by their dialectical method and exploration of ideal forms, continue to be studied for their insights into human thought and society.