Charmides

Name: Charmides
Author: Plato

By Plato

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About This Book

A philosophical conversation investigates the meaning and scope of temperance or moderation as interlocutors propose and challenge definitions such as bodily self-control, quietness, and intellectual knowledge. Through methodical questioning each account is tested for coherence, practical consequences, and relation to other virtues, revealing tensions and unresolved puzzles rather than a definitive formula. The exchange links temperance to self-knowledge, appropriate measure, and harmony of soul and action, and exemplifies an inquiry that refines concepts by exposing contradictions and clarifying the requirements for an adequate philosophical account of virtue.

About the Author

Plato

Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, whose works have profoundly influenced Western philosophy. He is best known for his dialogues, which explore various philosophical themes including ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Among his most notable works is the "Apology," which presents Socrates' defense during his trial. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings, characterized by their dialectical method and exploration of ideal forms, continue to be studied for their insights into human thought and society.