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A Compendium on the Soul

A concise philosophical account examines the soul as a composite of distinct powers, classifying vegetative, sensory, and rational faculties and showing how perception, imagination, memory, and choice emerge from their interplay. It treats intellective activity in terms of potential and actual intellects and posits an active intellect that abstracts universals from sense data. The relation between soul and bodily organs is analyzed, linking psychological operations to physiological conditions while arguing for the soul's immaterial aspects and its possible persistence after bodily death. Analytical definitions, logical proofs, and illustrative observations are combined to present a compact handbook of medieval psychological theory for learners and patrons.

By Avicenna
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Philosophy & EthicsPsychiatry/PsychologyReligion/Spirituality

About This Book

A concise philosophical account examines the soul as a composite of distinct powers, classifying vegetative, sensory, and rational faculties and showing how perception, imagination, memory, and choice emerge from their interplay. It treats intellective activity in terms of potential and actual intellects and posits an active intellect that abstracts universals from sense data. The relation between soul and bodily organs is analyzed, linking psychological operations to physiological conditions while arguing for the soul's immaterial aspects and its possible persistence after bodily death. Analytical definitions, logical proofs, and illustrative observations are combined to present a compact handbook of medieval psychological theory for learners and patrons.

About the Author

Avicenna portrait

Avicenna

Avicenna, also known as Ibn Sina, was a Persian polymath who made significant contributions to various fields, including philosophy, medicine, and the natural sciences during the Islamic Golden Age. He is best known for his influential works on philosophy and medicine, particularly his seminal text, "The Canon of Medicine," which served as a standard medical reference in Europe and the Islamic world for centuries. In addition to his medical writings, Avicenna explored the nature of the soul in his work "A Compendium on the Soul," where he delves into psychological and metaphysical concepts. His intellectual legacy continues to impact various disciplines, making him a pivotal figure in the history of science and philosophy.

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