Critical Miscellanies (Vol. 2 of 3), Essay 2: Turgot

Name: Critical Miscellanies (Vol. 2 of 3), Essay 2: Turgot
Author: John Morley

By John Morley

Open in WeRead

Explore more books like this:

Biographies Economics History - Early Modern (c. 1450-1750)History - European Philosophy & Ethics

About This Book

An essay traces Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot’s life and thought, from his education and early Sorbonne discourses through his administrative career in the Limousin and as Controller-General, examining his intellectual influences, criticisms of contemporary doctrines, and economic writings. It analyzes his Latin dissertations, assesses reforms on taxation, corvée, military service, and efforts to promote agriculture and industry (including the introduction of the potato), and discusses his private benevolence, unpopularity at court, dismissal, and retirement. The piece evaluates the strengths and limits of his ideas on progress, social causation, and the formation and distribution of wealth, balancing praise for ordered succession and enlightenment with critiques of one-sidedness and omissions.

About the Author

John Morley

John Morley was a prominent English writer, politician, and journalist known for his insightful essays and critiques on political philosophy and literature. He served as a member of Parliament and held various governmental roles, including Postmaster General. Morley's notable works include 'Burke,' a critical examination of the political thought of Edmund Burke, and the 'Critical Miscellanies' series, which features essays on influential figures such as Robespierre, Turgot, and George Eliot. His writings reflect a deep engagement with the intellectual currents of his time, contributing significantly to the discourse on liberalism and social reform.