Νόμοι και Επινομίς, Τόμος B

Name: Νόμοι και Επινομίς, Τόμος B
Author: Plato

By Plato

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Philosophy & Ethics Politics

About This Book

A sustained philosophical dialogue investigates how a political community should be organized and governed, weighing the design of laws and institutions to prevent concentration of power. Interlocutors argue for a mixed constitution that balances monarchical, aristocratic, and popular elements and for practical restraints such as oaths and rotations of office. The discussion outlines principles for civic education, property and household regulation, the status of dependent labor, judicial procedure, and public rituals, linking legal arrangements to the cultivation of virtue and social stability. Moderation, institutional checks, and measures to curb ambition and avert tyranny are emphasized throughout.

About the Author

Plato

Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, whose works have profoundly influenced Western philosophy. He is best known for his dialogues, which explore various philosophical themes including ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Among his most notable works is the "Apology," which presents Socrates' defense during his trial. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings, characterized by their dialectical method and exploration of ideal forms, continue to be studied for their insights into human thought and society.