Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy

An autobiographical narrative follows a mill-boy from a bereaved childhood into life worked out in shops and textile mills, detailing household arrangements with relatives, early duties in a fish shop, and the rigors of factory routine. It chronicles attempts at self-improvement through informal schooling, music and art, and participation in clubs and labor actions, including wage cuts and strikes. Alongside episodes of enlistment and small entrepreneurial ventures, the account reflects on how machinery, employer practices, and social networks shape bodily toil, ambitions, and moments of solidarity and hardship in a working-class life.