Stonehenge and Other British Stone Monuments Astronomically Considered

Name: Stonehenge and Other British Stone Monuments Astronomically Considered
Author: Sir Norman Lockyer

By Sir Norman Lockyer

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About This Book

The work surveys British and Breton stone circles and related monuments through astronomical and archaeological lenses, reporting surveys, theodolite measurements, plans, and theories about solar and calendar alignments. Detailed chapters present field observations at Stonehenge and other sites, examinations of construction and earlier phases, and practical guidance for observers. Folklore sections discuss sacred fires, trees, wells, seasonal customs, and possible origins of worship, with comparisons to Near Eastern rites and a history of sun-temples and astronomer-priests. Appendices supply observational details, suggestions for fieldwork, and illustrative plans and diagrams.

About the Author

Sir Norman Lockyer

Sir Norman Lockyer was a prominent English astronomer and physicist, best known for his pioneering work in the field of astrophysics. He founded the journal 'Nature' and made significant contributions to the study of solar and stellar phenomena. Lockyer's research included the analysis of solar spectra, which led to the discovery of helium. His notable works, such as 'Stargazing: Past and Present' and 'Stonehenge and Other British Stone Monuments Astronomically Considered,' reflect his interest in the intersection of astronomy and ancient cultures. Through his writings, he explored the astronomical significance of historical monuments and the early development of astronomical thought.