Intestinal irrigation

A practical manual advocates regular intestinal irrigation and hygienic measures to prevent and treat constipation, proctitis, and colitis. It explains anatomical and pathological causes of anorectal disorders, including the development of channels, piles, fistulas, and fecal or gaseous retention in the sigmoid flexure. Detailed, step-by-step guidance is provided on when and how to perform enemas, internal baths, stomach cleansing, and the controlled use of hot water, along with descriptions of appliances and clinic techniques. Separate chapters address common objections, antiseptic powders and oils, uric acid, back pain, schoolchildren’s health, and nonoperative versus surgical approaches to hemorrhoids, abscess, and fistula. Illustrations and radiographs supplement the clinical descriptions to support self-care and physician practice.