About This Book
The book traces the development of biological and medical knowledge in classical antiquity, beginning with attentive observation recorded in early art and popular lore and moving to systematic inquiry embodied in ancient treatises on anatomy, classification, and generation. It examines methods of observation and dissection, prevailing theories of elements and qualities, schemes for ordering living things, and practical medicine as seen in clinical practice, pharmacology, and surgical instruments. Historical texts and illustrations are brought together with interpretive commentary to show how empirical description and philosophical theory combined to produce a coherent medical and biological tradition.
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